Shopify Fulfillment involves receiving, processing, and shipping customer orders for your Shopify store. This includes steps like order receipt, picking, packing, shipping, and handling returns and exchanges. Efficient fulfillment enhances customer satisfaction, repeat business, and positive reviews, while poor fulfillment can lead to unhappy customers and lost sales. This process can be managed in-house or outsourced to a Shopify fulfillment service provider.
What is a Shopify Fulfillment Service?
A Shopify fulfillment service is a third-party logistics (3PL) company that integrates with your Shopify store to handle warehousing, picking, packing, and shipping. This allows you to outsource fulfillment operations instead of managing them in-house.
The Pros and Cons of In-House Fulfillment
Pros:
- Complete Control:
Managing fulfillment in-house gives you full oversight over every step of the process, from inventory management to shipping. This control allows for greater flexibility and the ability to quickly address any issues that arise.
- Brand Consistency:
By handling fulfillment internally, you can ensure that your branding and customer experience remain consistent. This can be particularly important for businesses that prioritize a personalized touch.
- Potential Cost Savings:
While the initial investment can be high, in-house fulfillment can become more cost-effective over time, especially as your order volume increases. This is due to the elimination of third-party fees and the ability to optimize your processes.
Cons:
- High Upfront Costs:
Setting up an in-house fulfillment operation requires significant investment in infrastructure, technology, and labor. This can be a substantial financial burden, particularly for small businesses or startups.
- Scalability Challenges:
Rapidly scaling your operations to meet sudden spikes in demand can be difficult. In-house fulfillment requires careful planning and resource allocation to ensure you can handle increased order volumes.
- Operational Complexity:
Managing inventory, shipping, and returns can be time-consuming and resource-intensive. This complexity can divert attention from other critical areas of your business.
The Pros and Cons of Outsourced Fulfillment
Pros:
- Reduced Upfront Costs:
Outsourcing fulfillment eliminates the need for a significant initial investment in infrastructure. This can free up capital for other areas of your business.
- Scalability:
Third-party logistics providers (3PLs) are equipped to handle fluctuations in demand, allowing you to scale your operations quickly and efficiently.
- Expertise:
Leveraging the expertise of experienced logistics providers can enhance your fulfillment process. These providers often have advanced technology and processes in place to ensure efficient and accurate order fulfillment.
Cons:
- Less Control:
Outsourcing means relinquishing control over certain aspects of the fulfillment process. This can lead to challenges in maintaining brand consistency and addressing customer issues promptly.
- Potential for Higher Costs:
Depending on the volume and complexity of your operations, outsourcing costs can be higher than managing fulfillment in-house. It’s important to carefully evaluate the pricing structure of potential providers.
- Dependency on Third-Party Provider:
Relying on a third-party provider can impact your brand reputation if they fail to deliver. It’s crucial to choose a reliable and reputable partner.
Should I Do the Fulfillment In-House or Outsource It?
If you're struggling to decide whether to outsource your fulfillment, consider these key factors:
- Order Volume and Frequency:
- Low Volume, Infrequent Orders: In-house fulfillment might be more cost-effective for businesses with low order volumes and infrequent orders.
- High Volume, Frequent Orders: Outsourcing can offer economies of scale and efficiency for businesses with high order volumes and frequent orders.
- Product Complexity:
- Simple Products: In-house fulfillment might be sufficient for businesses with simple products that don’t require special handling.
- Complex Products: Outsourcing to a specialized provider can be beneficial for businesses with complex products that require special handling or storage conditions.
- Scalability Needs:
- Rapid Growth: Outsourcing can provide the flexibility to scale quickly and meet increasing demand.
- Steady Growth: In-house fulfillment might be suitable if you can manage growth internally and have the resources to support it.
- Level of Control:
- High Control: In-house fulfillment offers more control over the entire process, which can be important for maintaining brand standards and customer satisfaction.
- Less Control: Outsourcing means relying on a third-party provider, which can be a trade-off for the benefits of scalability and expertise.
- Budget Constraints:
- Limited Budget: Outsourcing can be a more cost-effective option initially, as it reduces the need for significant upfront investment.
- Sufficient Budget: In-house fulfillment might be a viable long-term strategy if you have the financial resources to invest in infrastructure and technology.
Ultimately, the best decision for your business depends on your specific needs and priorities. If you are having trouble making a decision, contact us. Whether you choose in-house fulfillment or outsourcing, the goal is to create a fulfillment process that supports your business growth and increases customer satisfaction.
How to Choose the Best Fulfillment Service for My Shopify Store?
When choosing a fulfillment service provider for your Shopify store, consider:
- Experience and Reputation
- Location of Fulfillment Centers
- Seamless Integration with Shopify
- Competitive Shipping Rates and Speed
- Scalability
- Technology and Automation Capabilities (with Shopify App)
- Customer Service and Support
- Comprehensive Returns Management
- Customization and Branding Options
- Transparent Cost Structure that Aligns with Your Budget and Business Model
Keep in mind that choosing the wrong fulfillment service can disrupt your business, potentially damaging your reputation and costing you time and money to switch to another provider.

How Does a Fulfillment Service Provider Integrate With My Shopify Store?
Most fulfillment service providers offer apps or plugins that seamlessly integrate with your Shopify store, allowing for automatic order syncing, inventory updates, and tracking information. Avoid service providers that do not have a Shopify app ready for you to connect to.
How Much Does It Cost to Use a Fulfillment Service?
Costs vary based on factors such as storage fees, picking and packing fees, shipping rates, and any additional services like returns management. For example, just as a rough estimate, if you were to use DCX Fulfillment in Japan for an item or a package with a combined dimension of 60 to 80 cm:
- Storage: The storage fee is 2.5 yen per piece per day.
- Pick and Pack: For orders with multiple items, there is a pick and pack fee of 20 yen per piece starting from the second item. (The picking fee for the first item is included in the shipping fee.)
- Shipping Fee: The cost for last-mile delivery within Japan starts at 850 yen.
What Types of Products Can I Store and Ship With a Fulfillment Service?
Most fulfillment service providers can handle a variety of products, but there may be restrictions on certain items, such as:
- Hazardous materials
- Perishable goods
- Oversized items
- Fragile items
- Subscription box items
- Beauty products and cosmetics
- Supplements
- Temperature-controlled products
- Handmade or custom products
- On-demand printed products
It's important to discuss these details with your potential fulfillment provider early on to ensure they can accommodate your specific needs.
How Do I Track My Inventory and Orders With a Shopify Fulfillment Service?
Fulfillment service providers usually provide online dashboards or portals that allow you to monitor inventory levels, order status, and shipping information. For optimal efficiency, shipping data and tracking numbers should be automatically synced with Shopify without delay.
Can I Track My Inventory and Orders in Real-Time?
For most of them, yes, and for some, no.
Some systems do not sync with Shopify in real time, but for example, for every 5 minutes interval and so on.
Steps to Use Outsourced Shopify Fulfillment
These are the steps to start using fulfillment:
- Sign a contract with a fulfillment warehouse and share your inventory and product details.
- Have the warehouse verify and update inventory quantities in your Shopify store.
- Start selling and signal the warehouse to ship orders.
*Ensure your fulfillment provider supports Shopify integration to avoid manual data sharing.

Do I Need to Mark Orders as "Fulfilled" in Shopify?
If you're fulfilling orders yourself: You'll need to manually mark each order as "Fulfilled" in Shopify after packaging and shipping the items.
If you're using a fulfillment service: Usually, your fulfillment service provider will handle the fulfillment process and mark the order as "Fulfilled" in Shopify on your behalf. They'll typically share tracking information with you and your customers.
5 Precautions for Shopify Fulfillment with Pre-orders
- Set the Inventory Correctly:
To start accepting pre-orders, you typically need to enable the "continue selling when out of stock" option in your Shopify product's inventory settings. Alternatively, if you have a quantity limit, manually adjust the inventory quantity to the maximum number of pre-orders you wish to accept.
- Ship Pre-orders Separately:
It's generally easier to manage pre-orders separately from non-pre-order items. If you prefer to ship pre-order items independently from other items in a customer's order, consider using a Shopify app to restrict the items that can be purchased together.
- Manage Shipping Volume:
Be prepared for potential increases in shipping volume, especially around pre-order fulfillment dates. Plan ahead to ensure you have adequate resources to handle the additional workload.
- Capture Payments Timely:
Make sure payments are captured promptly to avoid issues with authorization expiration.
- Clear Communication with Customers:
Ensure that your customers are fully aware that they are placing a pre-order. Clearly communicate the expected shipping dates and any potential delays. This helps manage customer expectations and reduces the likelihood of dissatisfaction.
When Should I Start Fulfilling Orders?
The best time to start fulfilling an order depends on your specific business operations and customer expectations. Here are a few common approaches:
Immediate Fulfillment:
- Ideal for: Businesses with ready-to-ship inventory and a dedicated fulfillment team.
- How it works: Orders are processed and shipped as soon as they are confirmed.
- Benefits: Quick delivery times, high customer satisfaction.
- Considerations: Requires efficient order processing and shipping, and may not be feasible for all businesses.
Same-Day Fulfillment with a Cutoff Time:
- Ideal for: Businesses with a reliable fulfillment team and a consistent order volume.
- How it works: Orders received before a specific cutoff time (e.g., noon) are processed and shipped on the same day.
- Benefits: Faster delivery times, improved customer satisfaction.
- Considerations: Requires a well-organized fulfillment process and may not be feasible during peak seasons or unexpected order surges.
Next-Day Fulfillment with a Cutoff Time:
- Ideal for: Businesses with a flexible fulfillment process and a varying order volume.
- How it works: Orders received before a specific cutoff time (e.g., midnight) are processed and shipped on the next business day.
- Benefits: Efficient use of resources, better planning and organization.
- Considerations: Longer delivery times compared to same-day fulfillment.
4 Key Factors to Consider:
- Operational Capacity:
Assess your team's ability to handle order volume and processing speed.
- Shipping Carrier Deadlines:
Ensure your fulfillment process aligns with your shipping carrier's pickup times.
- Customer Expectations:
Consider your customers' preferred delivery times and communicate them clearly.
- Order Cancellation Policy:
Factor in your cancellation policy when determining cutoff times.
By carefully considering these factors, you can choose the best fulfillment strategy for your business and meet customer expectations.

How to Manage Product Expiration Dates in Shopify Fulfillment
Unfortunately, Shopify's product master doesn't have a built-in field for expiration dates. Here are a few strategies to manage this:
- Manual Tracking:
Excel Spreadsheet: Create a spreadsheet to track product expiration dates, quantities, and other relevant information.
- Shopify App:
Use a Shopify app specifically designed for inventory management with expiration date tracking.
- Outsourcing:
Hire a Third-Party Fulfillment Center: Consider outsourcing your fulfillment to a company with a system that can manage expiration dates.
*Note on FIFO: While FIFO (First-In-First-Out) stock allocation system can help you prioritize older inventory for shipment, it's not a direct replacement for expiration date management. You'll need to carefully plan and execute your inventory strategy to ensure that products are sold before they expire.
Are SFN and DCX Fulfillment Different?
Yes, SFN (Shopify Fulfillment Network) and DCX Fulfillment are different.
- SFN: A fulfillment service app created by Shopify itself. It partners with warehousing service providers to offer a fulfillment solution for Shopify merchants.
- DCX Fulfillment: A third-party fulfillment service provided by Nippon Express. It offers a range of fulfillment services, including warehousing, order processing, and shipping.
While both can integrate with Shopify, they are separate entities with different backgrounds, operating models, and service offerings.
Why Choose DCX for Shopify Fulfillment?
DCX stands out among Shopify fulfillment providers for several reasons:
- Extensive Network:
DCX, owned by NX Group, offers a vast fulfillment network with hundreds of warehouses and experienced staff worldwide.
*DCX services vary by location, volume, and item category. Contact us for details.
- Shopify Integration:
The DCX app in the Shopify App Store ensures real-time data updates and smooth API integration, automating fulfillment and saving time.
- Advanced WMS:
With over 1,000 warehouses and a proprietary WMS system, DCX continuously improves logistics services through Kaizen activities, enhancing user experience and application response times.
Read more about Shopify Fulfillment